From Dr. Kurlanski’s Desk

Welcome to my personal blog page, where I share advice, insights, and practical tips to help you move better, feel stronger, and live fully—straight from my experience as a foot and ankle specialist and functional medicine doctor.
Foot Odor – Can It Be Avoided?
Sweaty, smelly feet don’t just happen in summer. In fact, wearing closed shoes in cold weather creates the perfect environment for foot odor. Our feet have the most sweat glands of any part of our body – 250,000 to be exact! But sweat by itself doesn’t mean a bad odor. Instead, bacteria cause foot odor…
“Open Sesame”: Treating Painful Sesamoiditis
Just think of the great forces at work on your feet when you walk. Nearly one-and-a-half times your body weight impacts the bottom of your feet with each step. The force is greatly increased when running, jogging and jumping. The ball of your foot at the base of the big toe is significantly impacted by…
Preventing Falls for Senior Citizens
If you are a senior citizen, or if one of your family members is elderly, it is vitally important to do everything you can to avoid falls. For seniors, falls are the leading cause of injuries – fatal and non-fatal – and every 11 seconds an elderly person must go to an emergency room after…
Foot Ulcers: Seek Professional Care Right Away
A foot ulcer is a serious injury that requires medical attention right away. Foot ulcers are deep sores or a break in the skin. The danger is that they can easily become infected and worsen. Left untreated, a foot ulcer can affect deeper layers of the skin and even the bone. Foot ulcers are caused…
Learn about Peripheral Artery Disease during American Heart Month
You may wonder why we are discussing February’s American Heart Month in connection with your feet and lower legs. Peripheral artery disease or PAD is a common circulatory problem where the arteries are narrowed, restricting blood flow to your limbs. If you have PAD, your legs will not receive enough blood flow to keep up…
Walking on Legos Is Painful – Unless You Have Neuropathy
Have you heard of Lego-walking? If you have ever inadvertently stepped on one of these little plastic building blocks while barefoot, you know how painful it can be. Well, individuals compete in distance barefoot Lego-walking – they choose to experience all that pain! The current record-holder is Salacnib “Sonny” Molina, who last year set up…
Diabetic Foot Complications — the Most Common Problems
People with diabetes are more prone to developing many types of foot problems. Neuropathy is the most common, and it can make it harder to identify other diabetic foot complications like: ulcers calluses, corns ingrown toenails dry, cracked skin infections injuries or fractures poor circulation Neuropathy causes loss of sensation in the feet, making it…
Foot Pain: Is it Your Achilles’ Heel?
In Greek mythology, Achilles was one of the greatest heroes and warriors. When he was young, his mother wanted to protect him from harm. She took him to the River Styx in the underworld. Holding him by the ankle, she dipped him in the river, which had magical powers. From then on, Achilles was invincible,…
It’s National Nutrition Month!—Learn about diet, inflammation, and foot health
March is National Nutrition Month, but what’s that got to do with feet? When it comes to diet, most people think of weight loss or heart health first. While those might be the top reasons to clean up your diet, eating well is important for the health of your entire body. Quite a few common…
New to Neurogenx? What you need to know now about treating neuropathy
What is it? FDA-approved, non-surgical, non-invasive, and non-narcotic, Neurogenx is a state-of-the-art electro-medical treatment tool. It provides major results by relieving neuropathy symptoms and pain with high-frequency electronic waves that safely and gently reach deep into muscle and tissue to promote healing. What does it do? Treatment with the device helps make changes at the…
Are You Ready to Step into Spring?
Here in Scarborough, temperatures have been warming up a little—it’s hard to believe spring is officially here! You may be ready to shed your winter layers and get out in the sunshine, but how about your feet? Most of us in winter probably have our feet wrapped up in warm socks and boots, hardly even…
In the midst of coronavirus, the “footshake” is the new handshake
All of us at Lighthouse Foot and Ankle Center are wishing the Scarborough community, and the world at large, health and safety at this time. We thought it would be nice to share an uplifting new foot-related trend to brighten your day! In the past couple of weeks, life has turned upside down for most…
Notice Regarding COVID-19
Lighthouse Foot and Ankle Center is here for you. At this unprecedented time in history, we want to stay in touch with you to keep you informed as we all deal with this crisis together. This is the first in a series of weekly communications we will be sending you to stay connected. Our office will…
Information for Our High-Risk Patients
Dear Valued Patient, Here at Lighthouse Foot and Ankle Center, our goal is to keep high-risk patients out of the Emergency Room and Urgent Care and stay infection and ulcer free. High-risk patients include those with diabetes with neuropathy and poor circulation, history of amputation, infection or ulceration. Ways we can help: Triage with Telehealth – a…
Do Your Burning Feet Keep You from Falling Asleep?
The first question I ask patients when they come to me with diabetic peripheral neuropathy is “Do you have trouble falling asleep due to your feet?” Often people with diabetic neuropathy have trouble falling asleep due to tingling and burning pain. The zingers may not be noticeable during the distractions of the day, but once settled into bed, the burning pain is obvious. Some patients struggle for hours to fall asleep, rubbing…
Do you feel like you have a balled-up sock under your foot?
Have you ever felt like you have a balled-up sock under your foot or a pebble under your foot, take off your shoe to find there is nothing there? Chances are you have a Morton’s neuroma, or inflammation of a nerve between your toes. Other symptoms can include a burning pain in the ball of…
We Want To Hear What Your Shoes Have to Say!
When you come in for an appointment…tell us about your shoes! We get a lot of information about a patient’s condition from their shoes. No other article of clothing has an impact on health like shoes! Shoes can be stylish, functional yet cause or fix foot pain. We want to know…. 1. What are…
Is it a Callus or a Plantar Wart on the Bottom of my Foot?
Calluses can often be confused with plantar warts. Both lesions are benign, on the bottom of the foot and occasionally painful. So how do we tell difference? Calluses • Dense, hard skin, uniform in color and thickness • Caused be friction due to tight shoes or faulty biomechanics. • Do not spread and are not…
What is the difference between an orthotic and insert?
Orthotics and inserts each are effective in treating foot and ankle conditions such as neuroma, and plantar fasciitis. While the two terms are used interchangeably, they are different! What makes an orthotic different than an insert? A lot of inserts are marketed as orthotics. They may look like an orthotic; have a plastic shell, deep…
Common Tennis Foot and Ankle Injuries
Foot and ankle troubles affect both amateur and professional tennis players alike. Despite good self-care, properly hydrating, stretching and wearing appropriate shoes, injuries can still happen. Running, cutting, jumping, quick stops and starts on hard surfaces set the stage for foot and ankle trauma. 6 Common Foot and Ankle Tennis Injuries 1. Subungual hematoma –…
Shockwave Therapy Helps Alleviate Foot Pain!
Are you taking Aleve or Motrin for your chronic heel pain so that you can just get through your day? Are you worried about what it is doing to your stomach and kidneys? We have options like shockwave to help you stop taking NSAIDs. Ibuprofen is great for acute pain, but when pain is there longer than 2-3 weeks it is…
Drawbacks to Cortisone Injections
Cortisone injections can be a quick and effective way to treat tendonitis or plantar fasciitis but it is not without its drawbacks. Steroid injections alleviate pain and inflammation in the short term but can soften cartilage in joints and rupture tendons with repeat injections. It rarely fixes the underlying condition and should not be used…
What is Kinesio Tape?
What is Kinesio Tape? During the pandemic working from home has allowed us to exercise more. Increased activity or doing a new activity like running, walking on the beach or hiking can cause new aches and pains like heel pain or Achilles tendonitis. One way to treat these overuse injuries is with Kinesio Tape. Professional…
Common Injuries in Ultimate Frisbee
Ultimate Frisbee is incredibly fun to play but like many other sports, there is some risk for injury. There is a lot of running, jumping and quick changes in direction during play. Players generally wear cleats and play on a grass surface. Ultimate Frisbee was created at Columbia High School in Maplewood, NJ in 1968….
Pickleball
Pickleball is one of the fastest-growing sports in America. It combines parts of badminton, tennis, and table tennis to create an easy-to-learn game that can be picked up by anyone. Pickleball is popular not only in the US but also worldwide. The average age of a pickleball player is about 40, meaning that anyone and…
Dr. K’s Top 5 Favorite Products
Dr. Kurlanski has a product for almost every foot and ankle conditions. These are our favorites. Podoexpert Foam with Urea Podoexpert nourishing foam cream with urea for cracked and dry skin. It works by repairing and hydrating the protective skin layer on your feet and ankles. It also works great for diabetic patients. Check out our study on Podoexpert coming soon with before and after photos. Dancer…
WHAT IS A HAMMERTOE?
If you’ve noticed a bend in your toes that won’t go away, you may have hammertoes. Your toes may be working extra hard to compensate for imbalance causing you to grip the ground as you walk. Over time the toes become contracted. Hammertoe can be a general term. A true hammertoe has a bend at the…
Podoexpert 30-day Study – What We Learned.
Over the last 30 days we asked 5 diabetic patients to participate in a case study using Podoexpert with urea. Podoexpert is a nourishing foam cream for cracked and dry skin. It works by repairing and hydrating the protective skin layer on your feet and ankles. Patients used the foam twice daily. We took pictures at the first…
Why do I have burning pain in the ball of my foot?
Pain in the ball of the foot may be due to “pre-dislocation syndrome”, inflammation of the joint under the second toe on the bottom of the foot. This pain may be confused with a neuroma, inflammation of a nerve between the toes. The injury can happen suddenly or over a long period of time. Certain…
The Importance of Posture
Are you aware that back, ankle, hip, and knee pains may be originating from your feet? Feet provide support for your entire body and the poor posture generated by the effects of foot issues can result in a lifetime of discomfort. Overpronation occurs when your ankles are no longer in balance. Pronation is not always…
How to Get Immediate Ingrown Toenail Relief
When it comes to improving health, it’s easy to look past your toenails. However, an ingrown toenail can not only be painful- but it can also pose a risk of infection. Ingrown toenails develop for a couple of different reasons. They may be caused by shoes that are too tight, an inherent foot structure, or…
Why Does This Little Corn Hurt So Much?
Sometimes the smallest thing can be so painful! Seed corns feel like a rock embedded in the bottom of your foot. The 2-3-millimeter lesions are cone-shaped plugs of keratin on the ball of the foot and are especially painful barefoot. You are walking on the point of the cone which is why they hurt so…
Are you wearing the wrong sized shoe?
Did you know that up to 80% of men wear the wrong size shoe, and 90% of American women admit to owning at least one or two pairs of shoes that fit poorly, but they still wear them because they are so stylish? As part of our new patient visit, we examine patients’ shoes as well as…
What is Shockwave Therapy?
Shockwave therapy, also known as Radial Shockwave Therapy (RSWT) is a fast and gentle non-surgical method derived from lithotripsy, a technique used to disintegrate kidney stones without the use of invasive surgery. The Enplus shockwave device delivers pneumatically generated high-pressure shockwaves that travel through the skin. Inflamed soft tissue and bone calcifications that receive these…
Going on Vacation? Train for It!
Now that travel restrictions have been lifted more and more people on going on a much-needed vacation. Most of us have been sedentary during the pandemic. If you are not prepared, foot pain may keep you from having fun on your dream vacation. Consider training for your getaway to avoid tendonitis or heel pain. Tips…
Treat Your Feet Well/ Prevent Problems with Proper Fitting Shoes
Neglecting and mistreating our feet cause most of the foot problems we experience, so being aware of and addressing issues that could result in foot discomfort are critical. Shoes are one of the few articles of clothing that impact our health. Paying special attention to what shoes you wear at any age will prevent problems…
Do you have pins and needles after chemotherapy?
After your cancer treatment, do you find that your feet burn and tingle, or worse, they are numb? Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a widespread experience following cancer treatment. About 30 to 40 percent of the patients treated with chemotherapy develop symptoms such as numbness, burning, tingling, cold intolerance, problems with balance, and instability. Neuropathy…
Why do my toes turn purple in the winter?
Have you noticed dark red to purple, painful skin patches on one or more of your toes? You may have a condition called Chilblains. Typically, these skin patches develop after exposure to damp cold but not freezing air. In normal circumstances, blood vessels dilate when warm and constrict when cold. Chilblains occur with repeated cold…
Why See a Direct Care Podiatrist?
Lighthouse Foot and Ankle Center is excited to be the first podiatry practice in Maine, giving patients direct care for foot and ankle pain without insurance regulations. Patients can make an appointment without a referral from their doctor or insurance company. Our wait time for a new patient appointment is much less, and same-day appointments…
What is a Plantar Fascia Rupture?
What is the Plantar Fascia? The plantar fascia is a thick band of tissue that extends from your heel to the base of your toes, on the bottom of your foot. The fibrous band provides stability and supports your arch. A common cause of heel pain known as plantar fasciitis can occur when the fascia becomes inflamed…
When Dr. Google Isn’t Cutting It
It is 8 pm on Sunday night and you have finally had it with your heel pain that has been plaguing you for the last 3 months. Your first instinct is to Google your symptoms and find out how to fix your pain. You start seeing pop-up ads for inserts and read all the reviews….
How Does Laser Therapy Work for Pain?
A little more than half the patients we see come to the office with pain in the ball of the foot from a neuroma, heel pain, ankle pain, arthritis, and tendonitis. Laser therapy in conjunction with taping, shoe recommendations, stretching, and orthotics works fantastic for these conditions. But how does it work? Laser therapy works…
Back to Basics: Lifestyle Habits for Optimal Foot Health
As a lifestyle medicine podiatrist, I firmly believe that foot health is a reflection of our overall well-being. Our feet carry us through life, yet they are often neglected until problems arise. By adopting foundational lifestyle habits, we can support not just our feet, but our entire body’s health. Here’s how you can optimize your…
Back to Basics: Lifestyle Habits for Optimal Foot Health
As a lifestyle medicine podiatrist, I firmly believe that foot health is a reflection of our overall well-being. Our feet carry us through life, yet they are often neglected until problems arise. By adopting foundational lifestyle habits, we can support not just our feet, but our entire body’s health. Here’s how you can optimize your…
Early Intervention for Fungal Toenail Infections: Why Acting Fast is Key to Successful Treatment
Fungal toenail infections (onychomycosis) are one of the most common foot conditions, affecting millions of people each year. While it may start as a small white or yellow spot under the nail, if left untreated, it can worsen and become difficult to treat. Many people ignore early signs of a fungal infection, thinking it will…
Radial Pulse Therapy: A Non-Invasive Solution for Foot Pain
Plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinitis, and other chronic foot conditions can be frustrating to manage, especially when they persist despite traditional treatments. One of the most effective non-invasive therapies available today is Radial Pulse Therapy (RPT), a form of shockwave therapy that promotes healing, reduces pain, and enhances mobility. If you’re struggling with foot pain, RPT…
From Paws to Toes: Keeping Both You and Your Pet Healthy
A pet is more than just a companion—it’s a source of joy, routine, and even exercise. Whether you’re walking your dog through the neighborhood or playing with your cat at home, staying active is essential for both you and your furry friend. However, foot pain, joint discomfort, or balance issues can make pet care more…
Injured Your Toe? Skip the ER – Get Fast, Expert Care at Lighthouse Foot & Ankle Center
If you’ve stubbed, dropped something on, or otherwise injured your toe, you may be wondering if it’s broken. Instead of spending hours in a crowded emergency room and facing a high bill, you can get a same-day appointment at Lighthouse Foot & Ankle Center in Scarborough, Maine. We provide on-site X-rays, expert diagnosis, and a…
Why and How Posterior Night Splints Work for Achilles Tendonitis and Plantar Fasciitis
If you’ve been dealing with Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, you know how frustrating these conditions can be. The pain is often worse in the morning, making those first few steps out of bed feel like walking on broken glass. One of the most effective, yet underutilized, treatments for these conditions is the posterior night…
Why Custom Orthotics Work Better for Athletes
Athletes place far more stress on their feet than the average person. Running, cutting, and jumping generate forces up to five times the body’s weight, making proper foot support crucial. Generic, mass-produced inserts can provide some cushion but fail to address biomechanical imbalances, improper arch support, or impact absorption—factors that contribute to ongoing foot pain…
7 Ways to Boost Circulation in Your Feet
Good circulation in your feet is essential for maintaining healthy tissues, preventing discomfort, and reducing the risk of complications, particularly if you have conditions like diabetes or peripheral artery disease. If you’ve been noticing cold feet, numbness, or a tingling sensation, it might be time to give your circulation a boost. Here are seven effective…
How Fractures Heal and Why Seeing a Podiatrist Matters After a Foot Injury
Fractures, or broken bones, are common injuries that occur when a bone is subjected to forces beyond its capacity to withstand. When it comes to foot injuries, it’s especially important to rule out a fracture early and ensure proper treatment. Here’s a closer look at how fractures heal, the timeline for recovery, and why consulting…
Minimally Invasive Surgery for Flexible Hammer Toes: The Percutaneous Tenotomy Solution
Hammer toes are a common yet frustrating foot condition that can cause pain, discomfort, and difficulty finding properly fitting shoes. If you have been struggling with this condition, you may have heard about a minimally invasive procedure called percutaneous tenotomy. This innovative technique offers a quick and effective solution for correcting flexible hammer toes, often…
Winter Skin Tips: Keep Your Skin Healthy and Hydrated
Winter is here, and while the season brings cozy sweaters, hot drinks, and beautiful snowfalls, it also brings challenges for our skin. The cold air, indoor heating, and reduced humidity can leave your skin feeling dry, flaky, and irritated. As a podiatrist, I know how important it is to maintain healthy skin, especially for your…
Got a Lump in Your Foot? A Guide to Identifying and Treating Plantar Fibromas
Understanding Plantar Fibromas: Identification and Management Plantar fibromas are non-cancerous growths that develop along the plantar fascia, the thick band of tissue running along the sole of the foot. While these fibromas are generally benign, they can cause discomfort and interfere with daily activities. Let’s explore what plantar fibromas are, how to identify them, and…
Optimizing Bone Health for Women: Preventing Osteoporosis
Bone health is a crucial aspect of overall well-being, especially for women, who are at a higher risk of developing osteoporosis as they age. Osteoporosis, characterized by weak and brittle bones, can lead to fractures and reduced quality of life. Fortunately, there are steps women can take to optimize bone health and prevent this condition….
That Bump on Your Toenail May Not Be a Wart: Understanding Fibrokeratomas
Understanding Fibrokeratomas on Toenails: Identification and Treatment Fibrokeratomas are rare, flesh-colored benign growths that can develop on or around the toenails. Though often mistaken for warts due to their appearance, fibrokeratomas are entirely non-cancerous and require a different approach to treatment. This blog post will help you identify fibrokeratomas and explore effective treatment options. What…
Understanding Nail Fungus: How It Lives and How Treatment Works
Nail fungus, or onychomycosis, is a common condition that affects millions of people. It is caused by fungi that thrive in warm, moist environments, making feet a prime target due to the conditions inside shoes and socks. Let’s explore how fungus lives on the skin and nails, how it damages the nails by digesting keratin,…
Are Your Feet In Great Hands?
Summer is in full swing and that means we’re nearly halfway through the year! It seems like ages ago, but one of our New Year’s Resolutions was to make a conscious effort to put our best feet forward. We can’t do that without you! If you haven’t already, now is the perfect time to establish…
Pros & Cons of Standing Desks
You’ve seen it everywhere in the news and heard all the rage about the health benefits of a standing desk, but how do you really know if a standing desk is right for you? At Lighthouse Foot & Ankle Center you can always expect to find new and innovative medical treatment for your foot and ankle health….




























































